The Community Access
Program (CAP) is a Government of Canada initiative, administered by
Industry Canada, that aims to provide Canadians with affordable public
access to the Internet and the skills they need to use it effectively.
With the combined efforts of the federal, provincial and territorial
governments, community groups, social agencies, libraries, schools,
volunteer groups and the business community, CAP helps Canadians, wherever
they live, take advantage of emerging opportunities in the new global
knowledge-based economy. Under CAP, public locations like schools, libraries
and community centres act as on-ramps to the Information
Highway, and provide computer support and training.
CAP is the key component
of the Government of Canadas Connecting Canadians initiative,
whose goal is to make Canada the most connected nation in the world.
CAP started in 1994 in rural communities with populations up to 50,000.
Then in December 1999, following a successful pilot program in urban
communities, CAP is now being rolled out to larger population centres
of over 50,000. By March 31, 2001, Industry Canada wants to establish
public Internet access sites in up to 10,000 rural, remote and urban
communities across Canada.
It is hoped that
CAP sites will increasingly join together in networking opportunities
enabling them to pool resources and form networks to be able to offer
even more to their communities.
CAP can be viewed
as a community development tool. It can be used to enhance quality of
life, facilitate cultural development and heritage preservation, accelerate
communication between individuals, expedite interaction between the
citizen and government at all levels, improve economic performance,
provide new educational opportunities, and provide youth employment.
Every CAP project
is unique. The composition of services offered will depend on community
needs and resources, and how far the CAP project has progressed. Other
factors may include the proportion of the population represented by
young people, seniors, professionals, the unemployed, and those that
have little or no Internet experience.
Fundamental to CAP
projects is computer and Internet training, as well as Internet access
for community members.